So I keep hearing in the lessons that everyone doesn’t have a soul, but it can be cultivated. But many people don’t have the point in the heart when they pass away. They are content in this life, and you say that is ok. They come back in another life to continue their progress of correction. However, you also say that we all have a spiritual counterpart, since this world is just a reflection of internal states, and so by this definition the soul is not the thing that perpetuates the individual person, so what exactly is a soul and how does that differ from the soul of Adam HaRishon?
By experience. I pay attention to the forces that govern life and how my understanding and relation to those forces influence my reality and the reality of those around me.